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Volcanic Eruption Forces Evacuation in Iceland

A volcanic eruption in southwestern Iceland has prompted the evacuation of the renowned Blue Lagoon spa and nearby communities. The eruption occurred near Grindavik, a town located approximately 50 kilometers southwest of Reykjavik. This event has led to the evacuation of around 40 homes, as reported by Iceland’s national broadcaster, RUV.

Eruption Details and Immediate Response

The eruption began early on April 1st, following a series of small earthquakes that started around 6:30 am local time. By 9:45 am, the volcanic activity had intensified, with flames and smoke visible as a fissure opened near Grindavik. Warning sirens were activated when the fissure reached the town’s defense walls, prompting immediate evacuation measures.

The Icelandic Met Office (IMO) has reported that the fissure is approximately 700 meters long and may continue to expand. Emergency responders have noted that earthquakes are being felt in Grindavik, and visible signs of ground deformation suggest potential fault movements within the town.

Potential for a Larger Eruption

Runólfur Þórhallsson, Iceland’s director of civil protection, has indicated that this eruption could be more significant than recent ones due to the extensive magma tunnel and the accumulation of magma. Iceland, situated above a volcanic hotspot, experiences eruptions every four to five years on average. However, experts have noted an increase in volcanic activity on the Reykjanes Peninsula, with this being the 11th eruption since 2021.

Impact on Tourism and Safety Measures

The Blue Lagoon, a major tourist attraction, has been closed until further notice. Guests were evacuated to nearby hotels as a precautionary measure. Authorities have issued a ‘red alert’ for Grindavik and closed off the surrounding area. Travelers are urged to respect these closures and follow instructions from local authorities.

Despite the eruption, the nearby Keflavík airport, Iceland’s main international airport, remains unaffected. While previous eruptions have disrupted air travel due to ash clouds, this eruption is not expected to have such an impact. Travelers are advised to stay informed through updates from the Icelandic Tourism Board, Icelandic Met Office, and Safe Travel Iceland.

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