Introduction to Digital Nomad Visas in Europe

As remote work continues to gain popularity, many European countries have introduced digital nomad visas to attract international talent. These visas allow individuals to live and work remotely in a foreign country, often with specific income requirements. This article explores the income thresholds for digital nomad visas across Europe, highlighting recent changes and comparing different countries.

Spain’s Updated Income Requirement

Spain has recently increased the income requirement for its digital nomad visa. In 2025, applicants must demonstrate a monthly income of at least €2,762, which is 200% of the country’s minimum wage. This increase is part of a broader agreement with trade unions to raise the minimum wage by 4.4%. Despite this hike, Spain’s requirement remains moderate compared to other European nations.

High-Income Requirements in Iceland and Estonia

Iceland tops the list with the highest income requirement for its remote work visa, demanding a monthly income of €7,075. This visa is designed for high-income earners and is valid for six months, during which applicants are considered tax residents. Estonia follows with a requirement of €4,500 per month, allowing remote workers to stay for up to a year. Both countries cater to individuals working for foreign companies or freelancers with international clients.

Moderate and Low-Income Options

Romania offers a digital nomad visa with a monthly income requirement of €3,950, aimed at non-EU citizens. The country provides tax exemptions for long-term residents. On the other hand, Finland presents a more accessible option with a requirement of just €1,220 per month, despite its high living costs. Montenegro also offers a relatively low threshold of €1,400 per month, with the possibility of living in the country for up to four years.

Albania’s Unique Permit

Albania provides a ‘Unique Permit’ for digital nomads, allowing them to stay and work for up to a year, with the option to renew up to five times. Applicants must show proof of remote work for a foreign company and sufficient funds to support themselves, estimated at €9,800 annually.

Conclusion

Europe offers a range of digital nomad visas with varying income requirements, catering to different financial capabilities. Whether you’re a high-income earner or seeking a more affordable option, there’s likely a European destination that fits your needs. As remote work continues to evolve, these visas provide exciting opportunities for digital nomads to explore new cultures while maintaining their careers.